How long is the Tour de France?

How long is the Tour de France?

The Tour de France has changed dramatically since the first edition in 1903. We examine how the length and speed of the Tour de France has evolved with time

Photos: SWPix.com Words: Katy Madgwick

The Tour de France is the world's biggest bike race and the leading event in the men's professional cycling calendar. Riders strive their whole careers to win stages, or even to just start and finish the race.

The 2024 Tour de France route follows a standard formula of 21 stages, with a mixture of flat, hilly, and mountainous days. The difference in this edition though is that the Tour begins in Italy with three stages before moving back to France at the end of stage four.

With two rest days in the three weeks, despite a Grand Départ abroad the race will not take an extra rest day to accommodate travel as it did after the Danish start in 2022. However, this Tour will have a distinctly different finish to tradition, with a time trial in Nice bringing down the curtain on the race due to the Olympic Games taking place in Paris.

How far is the 2024 Tour de France in kilometres and miles?

This 111th edition of the Tour de France covers a total distance of 3,492km, or 2,169.8 miles, making it the longest of the three Grand Tours in 2024, with the Giro d’Italia second at 3,317.5km and the Vuelta a España the shortest at 3,265km. 

This Tour de France is longer than last year’s edition, which totalled 3,406km. The first three editions of the race totalled less than 3000km but were spread across just six gruelling stages. Following that, the Tour tended to be much longer, covering distances in excess of 5000km in the 1920s and regularly exceeding 4000km right up until the 1980s, when distances began to be reduced. 

Tour de France 2023

Now the race has found a happy medium – incorporating a variety of distances over the course of the three weeks that make for exciting and unpredictable racing, but remain within the capabilities of the modern peloton.

The challenges that face the riders throughout the 21 stages of a Grand Tour come in myriad shapes and sizes. This year, the race begins in the Tuscan city of Florence with an exceptionally difficult 206km hilly stage to Rimini. The opening stage to this year's edition could see general classification splits from the off, but most likely will be a chance for late attacks by the puncheurs. Looking to challenge the riders from the get-go, the second stage of this year's Tour follows a similar pattern to the first, with a 199.2km from Cesenatico to Bologna that could play out similarly to the opening day.

The final stage entirely in Italy will be a chance for the sprinters. However, a distance of more than 230km will make this an energy sapping day ahead of the first mountain test on stage four, when the race starts in Italy for the final time in Pinerolo and travels into the Alps with a finish in Valloire at the foot of the Col du Galibier.

The race then remains in France for the duration, with further stages in the Alps and the Massif Central, a gravel stage in Troyes, and summit finishes in the Pyrenees. The race then heads to the Maritime Alps near the Côte d'Azur before it's final showdown in Nice.

Compared to the 2024 edition, this year's route is much more mixed, with two time trials and a gravel stage amongst mountain top finishes and unpredictable hilly stages.

Tour de France distance over previous ten editions

  • Tour de France 2024: 3,492 kilometres / 2,170 miles
  • Tour de France 2023: 3,405 kilometres / 2,116 miles
  • Tour de France 2022: 3,328 kilometres / 2,068 miles
  • Tour de France 2021: 3,414 kilometres / 2,122 miles
  • Tour de France 2020: 3,484 kilometres / 2,165 miles
  • Tour de France 2019: 3,366 kilometres / 2,091 miles
  • Tour de France 2018: 3,351 kilometres / 2,082 miles
  • Tour de France 2017: 3,540 kilometres / 2,200 miles
  • Tour de France 2016: 3,529 kilometres / 2,193 miles
  • Tour de France 2015: 3,360 kilometres / 2,088 miles
  • Tour de France 2014: 3,661 kilometres / 2,275 miles
  • Tour de France 2013: 3,404 kilometres / 2,115 miles
    Photos: SWPix.com Words: Katy Madgwick

    READ MORE

    Domination and revelations: The Dauphiné showed us more than just Tadej Pogačar's continued superiority

    Domination and revelations: The Dauphiné showed us more than just Tadej Pogačar's continued superiority

    The final showdown before the Tour de France; what exactly did we learn from eight days at the Critérium du Dauphiné?

    Leggi di più
    Final Tour de France podium 2024

    Tour de France favourites 2025: who will win the yellow jersey?

    A look at who the bookmakers are backing to win the general classification at this year's Tour

    Leggi di più
    Julius Johansen

    The incredible comeback story of Tadej Pogačar’s new teammate after WorldTour rejection

    He won a world road race title before Tadej Pogačar, but the blonde-haired Dane had to suffer a painful rejection before finally reaching the top

    Leggi di più
    First blood in the mountains: What does Pogačar's crushing Dauphiné stage win tell us about the Tour?

    First blood in the mountains: What does Pogačar's crushing Dauphiné stage win tell us about the Tour?

    Time trial gains for Jonas Vingegaard, first mountain domination for Tadej Pogačar. Are we set for a close-fought Tour de France?

    Leggi di più
    Joao Almeida

    Tour de Suisse 2025 preview: Almeida the man to beat?

    With the big hitters fighting it out in the Critérium du Dauphiné, there's a golden opportunity for a WorldTour victory at the Tour de Suisse

    Leggi di più
    Tiffany Cromwell

    My other life as a graphic designer, by Tiffany Cromwell

    Veteran of the women’s peloton since 2010, Canyon//SRAM zondacrypto’s Tiffany Cromwell spends most of her downtime drawing and creating, including a number of Formula One...

    Leggi di più

    READ RIDE REPEAT

    JOIN ROULEUR TODAY

    Get closer to the sport than ever before.

    Enjoy a digital subscription to Rouleur for just £4 per month and get access to our award-winning magazines.

    SUBSCRIBE